Numbers 21:4-9; John 3:14-21
Milwaukee Mennonite Church
March 4, 2018
© 2018
During Lent we typically look at our human
need for God’s grace brought to us through Jesus’ death. We may say we agree
with the theme for this Sunday, “Between Me and You, even in darkness, God’s
promise and God’s love grow all around us.” But we struggle with our
experiences of impenetrable darkness.
The daily news can overwhelm us with the
sense of darkness around us, but more difficult and more important is when we
are unable to navigate the darkness within us, when God seems silent,
withdrawn, absent.
Just before what we read in Numbers 21, God
had delivered the Israelites from some Canaanites who attacked them, and almost
immediately they complained that God wasn’t with them. They even called the
manna God gave them to eat “miserable food” (v. 5) So God sent poisonous
serpents into the camp and people were dying painfully. At Moses’ appeal, God
instructed him to make a bronze serpent and lift it up on a pole. Those who
were bitten could look at and be healed. In order to live, they had to look at
the very thing that plagued them.
What we read from John 3 compares Jesus being
lifted up with the serpent in the wilderness. Scholars are not sure if Jesus
said this to Nicodemus or if it is John’s commentary on their conversation. In
any case, pointing ahead to Jesus’ crucifixion, we are called to look directly
at the darkness of Jesus on the cross for the light of salvation. We love John
3:16 with its declaration of God’s love for the world, but we ask, “How can we
believe God loves that world in which people love darkness rather than light?
As we fix our gaze on the darkness of the crucified Jesus, we are drawn to come
close to God’s light.
Perhaps you have heard of the “Dark Night of
the Soul.” John of the Cross was a sixteenth century Spanish Carmelite friar,
priest, and mystic who is best known for his book The Dark Night of the Soul. Though we don’t talk about it much, I
would venture to say that anyone who has seriously journeyed with Jesus for an
extended period of time has had at least one experience of the “Dark Night of
the Soul.”
I had a dark night of the soul in 1977-80. I
felt I was thriving in my part-time pastoral ministry and ready to move to
full-time when dynamics in the congregation brought my part-time ministry to an
end before I could seriously explore full-time. The way this happened brought my
whole sense of calling into question. This was not about the circumstances but
about crying out to God for leading and vision, and I was getting no response.
My cries seemed to go into a dark hollow without an echo or glimmer of light.
While I did feel down and desolate, it wasn’t the same as being depressed. My
other part-time work became full-time in perfect sequence, but Christian
education curriculum research, writing, and editing were not as satisfying as
pastoral ministry. Yes, I was functioning using my skills and thankful to be able
to provide for my family. I do believe my work helped people. But I could not
sense God calling me forward or even personally present for almost three years.
I kept up my daily spiritual disciplines and fellowship with the church, but
felt as though God was hiding behind my daily scripture reading, absent from
weekly worship, and my prayers seemed to be limp, punctured balloons littering
the floor of my spirit. The breakthrough came when our small group was
discussing Proverbs 17:22. “A cheerful heart is a good medicine, but a downcast
spirit dries up the bones.” For me this was not an admonition to “fake it until
I could make it,” but more as a light in the distance of my darkness that I
could follow to journey through the dark. That job change had me taking the
Chicago-Northwestern train to the Chicago Loop every day for six months. I made
this plaque of the ticket stubs, which I keep on the bookshelf in my office to
remind me of that dark night and how God did guide me through it.
I had already been into my discipline of
praying through the Psalms each month for about six years at the time. I
identified with certain lines as they encountered me each month. The NRSV
translates Psalm 88:18 as “All my companions are in darkness,” but I really
resonated with the NIV translation, “Darkness is my only friend.” I took some
hope from Psalm 139:11-12. “If I say, ‘Surely the darkness shall cover me, and
the light around me become night, even the darkness is not dark to you; the
night is as bright as the day, for darkness is as light to you.’” I prayed that
God could see me even if I couldn’t see God.
I finally came to accept the assurance of
Psalm 139:17-18, that God was thinking about me. “How weighty to me are your
thoughts, O God! How vast is the sum of them! I try to count them—they are more
than the sand; I come to the end—I am still with you.” This is echoed in the
words of Simone Weil, early 20th century French mystic. “It is not
up to me to think of myself. It is up to me to think of God. And it is up to
God to think of me.”
One of the challenges and benefits of Lent is
that it prompts us to look closely at things we would prefer to avoid. I appreciate
the approach suggested by our Leader materials for today. I certainly hope you
are not overly distressed that I have asked you to gaze into the darkness. In
fact, I hope that you are encouraged by acknowledging that it is a normal and
even healthy part of the journey with Jesus. I want to share with you insights
that I have found helpful from Cistercian monk Thomas Keating in his book Intimacy with God (1995, Crossroad Publishing, New York. pp. 87-88)
God,
too, seems to withdraw, to our great consternation. Instead of being present
during our time of prayer, God seems not to show up anymore; it feels as if God
could not care less. This is especially painful if the former relationship was
very satisfying, exciting, or consoling. The thought rises, “God has abandoned
me!” When the dryness is extreme, [Bible reading] is like reading the telephone
book and spiritual exercises are just a bore. We are irritable and discouraged
because the light of our life has gone out. It took so many years to find God
and now God has gone away. There is a constant temptation to think we have done
something wrong, but we can’t figure out what it was. Our tendency is to
project onto God the way we would feel in a similar deteriorating relationship
with another human being, namely, hopeless. This judgment is most unfair to
God. At this point a lot of people throw in the towel and decide, “The spiritual
journey is not for me.” … If we are very quiet in the night of sense, St. John
of the Cross writes, we may notice a delicate sense of peace and may even begin
to enjoy the more substantial food of pure faith.
In his Spiritual
Exercises, Ignatius of Loyola (1491-1556) wrote of the spiritual life as a
rhythm of consolations and desolations. He offers some very practical guidance
for the seasons of desolations. (tr.
George E. Ganss, S.J., 1992, Loyola University Press, Chicago, pp. 122-123)
During
a time of desolation one should never make a change. Instead, one should remain
firm and constant in the resolutions and in the decision which one had on the
day before the desolation, on in a decision in which one was during a previous
time of consolation.
Although
we ought not to change our former resolutions in a time of desolation, it is
very profitable to make vigorous changes in ourselves against the desolation,
for example by insisting more on prayer, meditation, earnest self-examination.
God’s
help always remains available, even if we do not clearly perceive it. Indeed,
even though the Lord has withdrawn from us his abundant fervor, augmented,
love, and intensive grace, he still supplies sufficient grace for our eternal
salvation.
We will be singing Brian Wren’s hymn Joyful Is the Dark as a way of
personalizing our experiences of the darkness in view.
Joyful
is the dark,holy, hidden God,
rolling cloud of night beyond all naming:
Majesty in darkness,
Energy of love,
Word in Flesh, the mystery proclaiming.
Joyful is the dark,
Spirit of the deep,
winging wildly o’er the world’s creation,
silken sheen of midnight,
plumage black and bright,
swooping with the beauty of a raven.
Spirit of the deep,
winging wildly o’er the world’s creation,
silken sheen of midnight,
plumage black and bright,
swooping with the beauty of a raven.
Joyful is the dark,
coolness of the tomb,
waiting for the wonder of the morning;
never was that midnight
touched by dread and gloom:
darkness was the cradle of the dawning.
coolness of the tomb,
waiting for the wonder of the morning;
never was that midnight
touched by dread and gloom:
darkness was the cradle of the dawning.
Joyful is the dark,
depth of love divine,
roaring, looming thundercloud of glory,
holy, haunting beauty,
living, loving God.
Hallelujah! Sing and tell the story!
depth of love divine,
roaring, looming thundercloud of glory,
holy, haunting beauty,
living, loving God.
Hallelujah! Sing and tell the story!
Joyful is the dark.
Joyful is the dark.
Joyful is the dark!
Joyful is the dark.
Joyful is the dark!
Words Copyright © 1989 by Hope
Publishing Company, Carol Stream, IL (www.hopepublishing.com) for the USA,
Canada, Australia and New Zealand; and Stainer & Bell Limited, London,
England, (www.stainer.co.uk) for all other territories.