Romans
10:8b-13; Luke 4:1-13
February
14, 2016
© 2016
Lent is a 40 day space between recognizing
Jesus as God among us after Epiphany and rejoicing in his resurrection on
Easter. We seek spiritual renewal and listen for God with greater
attentiveness. What is God saying in the spaces?
Personally we are always living in the spaces
between stages of family life (marriage, birth of children, school age,
adolescence, adulthood, empty nest, children-in-law, grandchildren). Stages of
career and job. Stages preparing for the prime of life and declining from our
prime. The spaces of interruptions longer than times of stability.
In this interim time, this congregation is in
the space between pastors, the familiar and the unknown. The space between
ministry as we’ve done it and as we will do it. This is not like hiring a CEO
or manager. It is a process of patient spiritual discernment.
Jesus’ testing warns us not to take shortcuts
on our journeys as his disciples.
Luke 4:1-13 tells how Jesus was tested by the
devil in the space between his baptism and starting his ministry. The Holy
Spirit descended on him at his baptism so he could begin.
Jesus,
full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in
the wilderness,2where for forty days he
was tested by the devil. He ate
nothing at all during those days, and when they were over, he was famished. 3The
devil said to him, “Since you are the
Son of God, command this stone to become a loaf of bread.”4Jesus
answered him, “It is written, ‘One does not live by bread alone.’”5Then
the devil led him up and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the
world. 6And the devil said to him, “To you I will
give their glory and all this authority; for it has been given over to me, and
I give it to anyone I please.7If
you, then, will worship me, it will all be yours.” 8Jesus
answered him, “It is written, ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve only him.’”
9Then the devil took him to Jerusalem, and
placed him on the pinnacle of the temple, saying to him, “Since you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from here, 10for
it is written, ‘He will command his angels concerning you, to protect you,’11and
‘On their hands they will bear you up, so that you will not dash your foot
against a stone.’” 12Jesus
answered him, “It is said, ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’” 13When
the devil had finished every test, he departed from him until an opportune
time.
The 40 days of Lent are modeled after Jesus’
40 days in the wilderness. Sundays are not counted, and call us back to resurrection
joy. The 40 days of Lent also remind us that Moses was on Mt. Sinai for 40 days
receiving the Law, and the Israelites were 40 years in the wilderness.
You may have noticed I said Jesus was
“tested” not “tempted.” The word can mean “tempt” but much more often means
“test.” The devil was not trying to trick Jesus into a sin but testing to
expose him as disqualified for his redemptive ministry. I also said “since you are the Son of God” not “if you are.” The devil was not trying to
get Jesus to prove he was the Son of God. He knew that. He was testing for what
he would do as the Son of God. Luke used the Greek word diabolos from which we get devil. Job uses the Hebrew word hasatan from which we get Satan. The
idea was a prosecuting attorney bringing accusations. That is what the devil
was doing here. Testing to get Jesus to take a shortcut on his mission.
Jesus’ testing warns us not to take shortcuts
on our journeys as his disciples.
Neither Matthew nor Luke report what happened
during Jesus’ 40 days in the wilderness, but they do describe these 3 tests
that kept coming, which prepares us for the tests we expect.
To turn a stone to bread was not just about
satisfying Jesus’ immediate hunger but an attempt to get Jesus to use his power
as a magic shortcut to his ministry of meeting human needs, such as hunger. All
of the Gospels show that Jesus typically hid his miracles and met a need rather
than proved a point. Instead of a magic shortcut to address the needs of people
today, Jesus calls us to lifelong justice and compassionate generosity as his
disciples.
Though Jesus knew that God is sovereign over
the universe, he did not dispute the devil’s claim to the glory and authority
of the kingdoms of the world. He refused the shortcut offered by the devil. To
worship was not just to kneel and say some worship words, it would have been to
adopt the devil’s means of maintaining worldly glory and authority: the force
and violence of political and military power. As we read in Romans 10,
renouncing worldly power may feel weak, but God assures us that “no one who
believes in him will be put to shame.”
Central to Jesus’ mission was forming a band
of disciples through whom the Holy Spirit would build the Church. The devil
suggests the shortcut of a spectacular leap from the Temple pinnacle that would
surely attract a crowd. Jesus knew the difference between testing God and
trusting God. He refused the shortcut of instant results and stayed with the
long term plan of making disciples. While they may be legitimate tools, multi-media
worship with contemporary music, wiz bang advertising and electrifying
preaching are not shortcuts to evangelism and church growth that build
disciples. As we read in Romans 10, God’s long-range plan is for us to confess
with our mouths that Jesus is Lord. Word of mouth may seem slower than mass
media, but it is God’s solid way.
Jesus’ testing warns us not to take shortcuts
on our journeys as his disciples.
If we are listening for the voice of God in
the space of Jesus’ test between his baptism and ministry, what can we hear
that will help us avoid shortcuts on our journeys as his disciples?
Jesus’ answer to each test was a word from
Scripture – all three of them from Deuteronomy 6, 8. Maybe you feel you don’t
know enough Scripture. Count on God to give you what you need to recognize a
shortcut and choose the path of discipleship. But don’t be complacent. Commit
to a lifetime of continuous learning the Bible, not just the information but
get so saturated with it that it changes you and becomes you. I love Abba
Poeman’s image. A stone is hard and water is soft, but a stone can be shaped by
repeatedly dripping water on it. Our hearts are hard and scripture is soft but
by repeatedly exposing our hearts to God’s Word, they are shaped to match the
heart of Jesus.
The Holy Spirit descended on Jesus at his
baptism. He was full of the Holy Spirit when he went to the wilderness to be
tested. After the testing, he was filled with the power of the Holy Spirit when
he returned to Galilee to start his ministry. Sensitivity to the nudges of the
Holy Spirit will steer us away from shortcuts. Openness to the gifts and power
of the Holy Spirit will give us the ability and fortitude for the journey of
discipleship.
When we refuse the devil’s shortcuts, we are
committing to the path of patience. Instant maturity is an oxymoron, but just
getting older doesn’t necessarily produce maturity. That requires awareness and
discipline. Lent is an opportunity to awaken our awareness of God and renew our
spiritual discipline: Bible, prayer and worship with God’s people. Whatever you
have chosen for a Lenten discipline, the persistence it requires is certainly
less than Jesus’ 40 days in the wilderness. Like training camp for athletes,
those 40 days were preparation for Jesus’ ministry. Our Lenten disciplines are
not an end or goal in themselves but are preparation for ministry of meeting
human need, building an outpost of the reign of God as a congregation, inviting
people to become Jesus’ disciples by word of mouth.
Jesus’ testing warns us not to take shortcuts
on our journeys as his disciples.
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