Genesis 39:1-23
September 22,23, 2018
King of Glory Lutheran Church
Spirit of Peace Lutheran Church
© 2018
This is a very tough story to
read aloud in worship. It jars our comfort level of expecting something
pleasant for church. I must tell you that especially as the substitute
preacher, I find it challenging, and want you to know it was assigned to me. I
didn’t pick it out so I could rattle anyone’s cage.
Longer ago than I care to count,
Joy Wilt was writing incisively about Christian education for children. She
said that the Bible should be “Rated R,” not so much for risqué stories like
this but because it was written for adults and children need adults to
accompany them as they are introduced to the Bible. My friend Joe Bayly, whose
career was in Christian education publishing, used to say that we should not
water down stories like this to make them “safe” for children, but wait to
introduce them when they are adolescents and can appreciate the power of the
encounters. Diluted versions only inoculate children against recognizing God in
the realities of life.
I don’t want to get sidetracked
here, but not to mention that, even though Joseph was a male, he had his own
#MeToo experience. He was the victim of a predator who used sex for oppressive
power. Any of you who have had that experience know that sexual harassment is
about power with sex as the weapon.
We Protestants are not usually
too familiar with the Apocrypha, but the story of “Susanna and the Elders” is a
classic case study of sexual harassment, with men as the perpetrators and a
woman victim accused unjustly because of her righteousness, as Joseph was. I
encourage you to find a copy and read it alongside Joseph’s story.
Five times the story says that
The Lord was with Joseph (vv.
2,3,5,21,23). By exploring that, we can learn how to recognize that The Lord is with us too, in both our
apparent successes as well as our persistent struggles, and yes, even when we
are victims of injustice.
We easily miss that when our
English translations use “The Lord” in
large and small caps, the Hebrew behind it is what is considered to be God’s
personal name: YHWH. So when the
story says The Lord was with
Joseph, it implies a personal relationship between them. When Joseph refused
Potiphar’s wife’s advances, he said he could not sin against God. The Hebrew
behind that is Elohiym, which is a
general word for God or even gods. Joseph did not use the personal name for The
Lord but the general “God” with
this Gentile temptress.
We easily recognize and celebrate
that The Lord was with Joseph when
Potiphar’s household prospered under Joseph’s management. The Lord blessed Potiphar because of Joseph.
Though in more difficult circumstances, clearly The Lord was also with Joseph when he managed the prison so well
that the chief jailer trusted him the care of all the prisoners. These
blessings seem to be The Lord’s promise
to bless all the families of the earth through Abraham’s offspring in Genesis
12:3.
Not so easy to see is that The Lord was also with Joseph when he
suffered as a victim of injustice. His brothers sold him as a slave, which is
how he got to Egypt. When Potiphar’s wife couldn’t seduce him, she made false
accusations and he was thrown in prison. We read past these things in just a
few moments without realizing that Joseph endured these injustices for years.
Still, The Lord was with him
building patience and character that would not have happened as the coddled
favorite son at home.
One of the problems with getting
stuck with a children’s Sunday school version of this story is that we settle
for a shallow moral of the story: be a good kid like Joseph and we miss the
power of knowing that The Lord is
with you in both apparent success and prolonged difficulty.
In some church circles people
speak of a personal relationship with Jesus in a way that can seem a little
pious and pretentious. However, when the Joseph story uses God’s personal name,
YHWH, The Lord is the one who is being personal and intimate. The Lord is personally choosing to be with
you! Let that sink in for a moment.
So when things are going well,
and you sense you are prospering, instead of imagining you’re good at relating
personally to The Lord, look
around to see how The Lord is
prospering the people around you, whether it seems to come through you or not.
And when you are enduring a
prolonged hardship, especially if it is the result of some injustice imposed on
you, remember that The Lord is
personally hanging onto you even when you feel you can’t hang onto The Lord. From the Hebrew Prophets, to
Jesus, to the New Testament Epistles, over and over again, Scripture assures us
that The Lord extends steadfast
love to the poor, the weak, the broken, the widow and orphan, the stranger and
outcast.
In Genesis 12 (which we read last
Sunday), when God promised to bless all the families of the earth through
Abraham’s descendants, Abraham responded to God’s call by leaving a settled
home and becoming a perpetual nomad. Every place he journeyed, Abraham pitched their
tent and built an altar. We know the tent was portable, but so were these
altars. They were made of earth and or stone to serve while Abraham sojourned
in that place and were not carried from place to place nor were they fancy
furnishing for a temple. When Abraham moved on, they returned to the earth.
In his Spiritual Exercises, Ignatius of Loyola described the spiritual
journey as a rhythm of consolations and desolations. We see that in Joseph’s
story and know it on our own personal journeys with Jesus. Ignatius taught
recognizing the presence of Jesus whether your present path is one of
consolation or desolation.
Recently, Pope Francis encouraged
people to connect with Jesus by spending two minutes a day reading from the
Gospels. If you don’t already have a way you watch for Jesus in the Gospels,
just start with Matthew. Skip the tedious parts like the genealogies, and just
read one incident and let Jesus meet you all day with it. I believe that will
help you recognize that he is right with you in your consolations and
desolations.
As I was starting my career
nearly 50 years ago, Abraham “living in tents” as described in Hebrews 11:9-10,
became a guiding metaphor for the journey Candy and have been making. We have
pitched our tent in Illinois, New Jersey, Wisconsin, and Texas, with even brief
campouts in Ontario and Oklahoma. Now our pilgrimage has brought us back to
Wisconsin for our final sojourn until we reach the city with foundations, whose
architect and builder is God. To be sure, Candy’s Alzheimer’s is a season of
desolation. However, everyday our son and daughter-in-law and grandchildren
with whom we share a duplex are a great consolation. The support of the Spirit
of Peace and Milwaukee Mennonite communities have been the presence of Jesus to
us again and again. These have been consolation to us on this journey.
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